FR!ZZI | Decision 2801937

OPPOSITION No B 2 801 937

Astra Sweets nv, Bleukenlaan 18, 2300 Turnhout, Belgium (opponent), represented by Bureau M.F.J. Bockstael nv, Arenbergstraat 13, 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium (professional representative)

a g a i n s t

Haribo Italia S.p.A., Viale delle Industrie 10/13, 20020 Arese, Italy (holder).

On 18/10/2017, the Opposition Division takes the following

DECISION:

1.        Opposition No B 2 801 937 is rejected in its entirety.

2.        The opponent bears the costs.

REASONS

The opponent filed an opposition against all the goods of international registration designating the European Union No 1 304 294, namely against all the goods in Class 30. The opposition is based on Benelux trade mark registration No 94 845. The opponent invoked Article 8(1)(b) EUTMR.

FRISIA

Earlier trade mark

Contested sign

As from 01/10/2017, Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 and Regulation (EC) No 2868/95 have been repealed and replaced by Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 (codification), Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/1430 and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1431, subject to certain transitional provisions. All the references in this decision to the EUTMR, EUTMDR and EUTMIR shall be understood as references to the Regulations currently in force, except where expressly indicated otherwise.

SUBSTANTIATION

According to Article 76 (1) EUTMR (in the version in force at the time of commencement of the adversarial part, now Article 95(1) EUTMR), in proceedings before it the Office will examine the facts of its own motion; however, in proceedings relating to relative grounds for refusal of registration, the Office is restricted in this examination to the facts, evidence and arguments submitted by the parties and the relief sought.

It follows that the Office cannot take into account any alleged rights for which the opponent does not submit appropriate evidence.

According to Rule 19(1) EUTMIR (in the version in force at the time of commencement of the adversarial part), the Office will give the opposing party the opportunity to submit the facts, evidence and arguments in support of its opposition or to complete any facts, evidence or arguments that have already been submitted together with the notice of opposition, within a time limit specified by the Office.

According to Rule 19(2) EUTMIR (in the version in force at the time of commencement of the adversarial part), within the period referred to above, the opposing party must also file evidence of the existence, validity and scope of protection of its earlier mark or earlier right, as well as evidence proving its entitlement to file the opposition.

In particular, if the opposition is based on a registered trade mark that is not a European Union trade mark, the opposing party must submit a copy of the relevant registration certificate and, as the case may be, of the latest renewal certificate, showing that the term of protection of the trade mark extends beyond the time limit referred to in paragraph 1 and any extension thereof, or equivalent documents emanating from the administration by which the trade mark was registered — Rule 19(2)(a)(ii) EUTMIR (in the version in force at the time of commencement of the adversarial part).

According to Rule 19(3) EUTMIR (in the version in force at the time of commencement of the adversarial part), the information and evidence referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 must be in the language of the proceedings or accompanied by a translation. The translation must be submitted within the time limit specified for submitting the original document.

In the present case, the opponent filed a registration certificate for the earlier mark which is not in the language of the proceedings.

On 09/02/2017 the opponent was given two months, commencing after the ending of the cooling-off period, to submit the required evidence and respective translations. This time limit initially expired on 21/06/2017, and was extended to 21/08/2017 at the opponent´s request.

The opponent did not submit the necessary translation.

According to Rule 19(4) EUTMIR (in the version in force at the time of commencement of the adversarial part), the Office will not take into account written submissions or documents, or parts thereof, that have not been submitted in or that have not been translated into the language of the proceedings, within the time limit set by the Office.

It follows that the evidence filed by the opponent cannot be taken into account.

According to Rule 20(1) EUTMIR (in the version in force at the time of commencement of the adversarial part), if until expiry of the period referred to in Rule 19(1) EUTMIR (in the version in force at the time of commencement of the adversarial part), the opposing party has not proven the existence, validity and scope of protection of its earlier mark or earlier right, as well as its entitlement to file the opposition, the opposition will be rejected as unfounded.

The opposition must therefore be rejected as unfounded.

COSTS

According to Article 109(1) EUTMR, the losing party in opposition proceedings must bear the fees and costs incurred by the other party.

Since the opponent is the losing party, it must bear the costs incurred by the holder in the course of these proceedings.

According to Article 109(7) EUTMR and Article 18(1)(c)(i) EUTMIR (former Rule 94(3) and Rule 94(7)(d)(ii) EUTMIR, in force before 01/10/2017), the costs to be paid to the holder are the costs of representation, which are to be fixed on the basis of the maximum rate set therein. In the present case, the holder did not appoint a professional representative within the meaning of Article 120 EUTMR and therefore did not incur representation costs.

The Opposition Division

Riccardo RAPONI

Helen Louise MOSBACK

Lucinda CARNEY

According to Article 67 EUTMR, any party adversely affected by this decision has a right to appeal against this decision. According to Article 68 EUTMR, notice of appeal must be filed in writing at the Office within two months of the date of notification of this decision. It must be filed in the language of the proceedings in which the decision subject to appeal was taken. Furthermore, a written statement of the grounds for appeal must be filed within four months of the same date. The notice of appeal will be deemed to have been filed only when the appeal fee of EUR 720 has been paid.

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